Neuromuscular scoliosis

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Neuromuscular scoliosis.

Scoliosis is a common deformity in many types of neuromuscular disease. Severe spinal curvature can cause difficulty in sitting. Conservative and surgical treatment of neuromuscular scoliosis differs from idiopathic scoliosis, being more complex and with a higher complications rate. Non-surgical measures rarely fully control progressive scoliosis, but aim to prevent spinal deformities secondary...

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Neuromuscular Scoliosis: Current Concepts.

Scoliosis is a common deformity in neuromuscular disorders. This spinal deformity usually presents at an early age, rapidly progresses during growth, and continues to progress even after skeletal maturity. Neuromuscular scoliosis classically involves the entire thoracolumbar spine, often extending to the pelvis and causing pelvic obliquity. Physical examination can be challenging, but it is imp...

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Scoliosis Surgery in Children With Neuromuscular Disease

Main Outcome Measures: Demographics, hospital length of stay, and in-hospital mortality associated with scoliosis surgery. Results: Of 17 780 reported hospitalizations owing to scoliosis surgery, 437 children (2.5%) had NMD. Compared with children undergoing scoliosis surgery for other indications, children with NMD were more likely to be younger (12.4 vs 14.2 years), male (73.5% vs 38.3%), and...

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Reliability of radiographic parameters in neuromuscular scoliosis.

STUDY DESIGN Retrospective review of radiographic data. OBJECTIVES This study sought to define interobserver and intraobserver variability to further delineate reliable means by which radiographs of patients with neuromuscular scoliosis can be examined. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA Previous studies analyzed the use of Cobb angles in the measurement of idiopathic and congenital scoliosis, but ...

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Hospital cost analysis of neuromuscular scoliosis surgery.

STUDY DESIGN A retrospective review of 74 consecutive, surgical patients with neuromuscular scoliosis (NMS). OBJECTIVE This study evaluates the distribution of hospital and operating room costs incurred during surgical correction of NMS. BACKGROUND DATA Recent studies have demonstrated that surgical treatment improves both medical outcomes and the quality of life in patients with progressiv...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1877-0568

DOI: 10.1016/j.otsr.2012.11.002